Frequently Asked Questions
Who Is Your Target Audience?

Before you can create an effective web site make sure you understand your ‘marketability’. I define this as knowing what your customers really want when they visit your web site. You want to accurately mirror your customers needs, wants, emotions and perceptions (NWEP). Sounds simple right? Maybe too simple? Do not let the ‘technology’ of the internet drive the design of your web site.

This will require answering some basic questions:
  1. What is the intrinsic motivation that is driving your customer to visit your web site or buy your product/service? What do they want to learn?
  2. When customers think of buying your product/service, what thoughts come to their minds? What are their emotions and perceptions?
  3. What goal do they want to achieve? What do they want to experience more of or less of as a result of visiting your web site? Just as the purpose of your web site determines design priorities, so should your target audience impact your approach to the web site design.
  4. The idea is to tailor the content of your web site to mirror the needs, wants, emotions and perceptions (NWEP) of your target market. No business can meet the needs of everyone. Neither is it realistic to expect that you can meet the needs of everyone who visits your web site. Choose your target audience carefully. Overlook this area and I guarantee you will be disappointed with the performance of your web site. Get this right and you will be overwhelmed with the response. Here are some more questions to ponder:
    • What do you know about your target market?
    • What on-line competitors do you have?
    • How are competitors approaching your market?
    • What are competitors' weaknesses and strengths?
    • How can you improve upon the approach?
What are the lifestyles, demographics and psychographics of your ideal customer? (check out http://future.sri.com/vals/iVALS.index.html  , a great site for internet psychographics). It is based upon the self-orientation and resource dimensions that make up decision making patterns. On this web site you can take a survey and find out what internet psychographic segment your customers fit into and also see what drives the other segments.My observations and summary of the these ten internet market segments are as follows:
  • Worker: Likes useful information, mid to upscale incomes. Likes info via email, flame people.Utilitarian in their use of the web. Access internet via school or work.
  • Pioneer: positive, use retail sites, lower than average income. Computer technicians and professionals.
  • Seeker: oldest age group. Work focused. Likes overviews and information filtering services.
  • Surfer: willing to pay more for internet services. Enjoys recreational nature of the net. Oldest and highest incomes. Careers: mid-manangment, consultants and professionals. Highest users of retail sites. Spend the most time on the internet.
  • Wizard : active, skilled internet user. 80% have been on the net for more than 3 years. Primarily male. Visit retail sites. Careers: software, computers and technical information.
  • Upstreamer: generalist, younger. Likes personalized content. Careers: sales, consultants and scientists.
  • Socialite: enjoys social aspects of the web. Strong entertainment focus and modest incomes.
  • Sociable: entertainment focus. Seeks social aspects of the net; young.
  • Mainstreamer: Internet is a tool. Above average income; higher education. Careers: computer techs and senior managers. Likes to use banking and shopping for personal use on the net.
  • Immigrant: new to the net. 50/50 male-female ratio. Kindergarten to grade 12.
For example if you're looking to target Mainstreamers you will need to provide a high degree of personalization in your web site. If your main target market is the Seeker, provide overviews and offer them a ‘readers digest’ (short) version.Work out who your target audience is and design your site to accommodate them.

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